Tag: Reflection

  • What Didn’t Change After A Decade

    This past week, I organized my room and came across a stack of old notes from a decade ago. It appeared I journaled for about three months before picking it up again six years later.

    I was taken aback by what I privately wrote, in Chinese, on August 23, 2014:

    A blank piece of paper.
    Don’t know what to write.
    No plans.
    No goals.
    I must write.
    Translate my thoughts into ink.
    I don’t need a glamorous life.
    But I don’t want a suffocating routine of only making money and paying bills.
    I must leave here.
    Life has to be more than this.

    Many aspects of me have changed in 9 years, but many have also remained.

  • Disrupt a 20-year Pattern

    In the last 20 years, I started many projects. I had a dozen blogs with less than ten posts. I had a podcast in 2006 with five episodes on computer-related topics. I lost count of how many journals I had bought.

    These projects were nowhere to be found three months later (sometimes only two weeks).

    Cantonese, my first language, has a lovely expression for someone like me: “having three-minute passions.”

    While six months isn’t long, my weekly newsletter project is the most consistent creative pursuit I have ever done.

    This time, I made a simple rule for myself: No matter what happens, the newsletter goes out on Friday at 6:30 am Pacific Time every week. No exceptions. Even if the week is a disaster. Even if doubt kicks in. Even if I cringe at my draft on Thursday night.

    Let’s see if one change can break the patterns of two decades.

  • What I Have Learned From 33 Years of Life

    The other day I decided to write a list of 33 life lessons in one sitting. I ended up with 36. The exercise was fun! I highly recommend it.

    I plan to do this every year and see how the list changes.

    1. “Tell me more” is a complete sentence. Use it often.
    2. Be 80% full. If you are hangry, you make bad decisions. If you are too full, you have no energy. The sweet spot is when you are satisfied enough not to think about food. Speaking of food…
    3. When you eat, eat. The food will taste better.
    4. Treasure friends from young adulthood. You will likely spend the most time with them for the rest of your life. Friends you make later in life are great, but they are different.
    5. Money is a hygiene factor. You need enough to not worry. Beyond that, it’s a game. How you play is up to you.
    6. Things are always changing. The more you cling to the past, the more you reject the present. That creates pain and suffering.
    7. Every problem has multiple solutions. We get stuck when we assume there’s only one answer.
    8. Know your options. Good decision-making starts with seeing the paths available. You always have more options than you think.
    9. Choose. Make up your mind. Be deliberate with what you do. The ability to choose is an incredible gift. It’s also called freedom.
    10. Three options if you are unhappy. 1) quit; 2) change it; 3) accept it.
    11. Step away if you are stuck: Take a shower, do housework, or clean the garage. A bit of distance does wonders. Solutions come when you least expect them.
    12. Walk. You can’t do worse after a walk. Motion shifts your perspective. Anywhere with trees or a body of water works well.
    13. Sleep is an effective strategy. It solves problems that seemed intractable just eight hours ago.
    14. Learn by starting. The only way to become fluent in a language is to speak it. The only way to write well is to write. When you start, you struggle. When you struggle, you learn.
    15. Figure out the why. We often first jump into the what and the how, but why matters the most. What do you believe in? Why do this? Why do that? Why do anything at all?
    16. Journaling keeps giving: Every day write down: 1) what made you happy; 2) what didn’t go well; 3) new ideas to try. Great use of five minutes of your time.
    17. Get the right tool… If a (physical or digital) tool helps you do your work well and you will use it consistently, get it.
    18. …but start with the basic model: Get the simplest option. You can always get a fancier one later. That way, you don’t waste money on something you realize you don’t need. Also, upgrades are fun.
    19. Noticing is an underrated skill. Artists create beauty by noticing fascinating patterns. Entrepreneurs build a business by noticing an unsolved problem. Scientists discover breakthroughs by noticing irregularities in the lab data. Every interesting endeavor starts with an observation.
    20. Care for yourself first. You can’t contribute when you are depleted. If you are sleep-deprived, grumpy, and uninspired, nothing you do is helpful.
    21. Joy comes when you think of others. Lasting happiness is always shared. St. Thomas Aquinas defines love as “the choice to will the good of the other.” The Dalai Lama XIV calls it “wise selfish.” When you share with others, you feel happy yourself. If everyone is happy, being “selfish” or not doesn’t matter.
    22. Start small. The best advice I have ever received. When in doubt, start with one. If you did one, you already won. 99% of the people didn’t do it.
    23. It’s never too late. In a year, you will wish you started twelves months ago. Start now.
    24. One thing at a time. Multitasking doesn’t work. You will do worse. It’s science.
    25. Do it daily. Ironically, it’s easier to do something every day than 2 times a week. You can forget about the day of the week.
    26. Things compound. A small action or decision doesn’t seem like much on a given day, but if you keep at it, your path will look very different in 5 years.
    27. Time doesn’t change things. People do. You do.
    28. Write down what you plan to do. When you put ink on paper, it’s a soft commitment. You will be 10x more likely to do it.
    29. Three most important things (MITs). Every day pick three MITs. Do them before everything else. Everything else afterward is a bonus.
    30. Do the hardest things first. This relates to the previous point. Your cognitive energy depletes throughout the day. Save the easy stuff for later when you are tired.
    31. Make lists. The simplest yet most useful tool. Shopping list. Project list. Movies list. Packing list. Meal idea list. What-to-do-when-your-in-laws-visit list. Make one. It’s fun, useful, and revealing.
    32. Say no kindly. It’s okay to decline what you don’t want to do.
    33. Say yes loudly. If you come across a great idea or an opportunity, jump on it. This is the reason why you say no to other things: to have space to dedicate to the things that matter.
    34. Pick one battle. No need to be inundated by the many problems of the world. Many of them are out of your control. Instead, start with the problem in front of you. That’s what you’re called to do today.
    35. Listen to your heart. If you don’t listen, eventually it will catch up to you. And you will have spent a lot of time on what doesn’t matter.
    36. Call the people you care about. Partner, family, friend, whoever. Do it before it’s too late.

    What does your list look like?

  • A Habit Changed My Life

    I want to share with you a practice that has transformed my life. I have been doing it for more than two years. It makes me happier. It helps me make sense of a bad day. It gives me a sense of clarity.

    This practice is a five-minute daily review. The method is inspired by an exercise called the examen, developed many centuries ago by St. Ignatius Loyola, the founder of the Jesuits. I further simplified the practice and made it my own. Every morning, I answer three questions and note my answers in a journal.

    1. Gratitude

    The first step is to look back at the last 24 hours. Then ask: What are you grateful for right now? Doesn’t matter what it is. Note it. Some examples:

    • A delicious meal with family
    • A fun get-together with friends
    • A comfortable bed
    • A sense of peace when seeing the clouds in the sky
    • An inspirational line from a book
    • Kindness from a friend, a co-worker, or a stranger
    • Produced work you are proud of
    • Did vigorous exercise that made you feel alive
    • Tried something new for the first time

    Gratitude is one of the most underrated superpowers. It shifts our focus from what we lack to what we have. Gratitude affirms that good things exist. We are free to enjoy them as they are given to us.

    “If you’re grateful, you’re not fearful.” Benedictine monk David Steindl-Rast once said. Gratitude casts out fear. That makes it easier to experience joy with what we already have. It’s simple. It’s free. And it’s powerful.

    2. Reflection

    The second step is to review the challenges in last 24 hours. What do you see in your day? Sometimes we go through a hectic crazy day without being aware of what happened. This step gives you space to observe.

    Pay attention to what you did, how you felt, and what left an impression. What was difficult? What made you sad or angry? Did you feel tense, empty, or discouraged? If something didn’t go well, what could you have done differently?

    3. Resolution

    The last step is a natural extension of your reflection. What are one or two things you will commit to doing (differently) today?

    Did you feel grumpy working in front of the computer all day yesterday? Perhaps a short walk after lunch today will improve your mood. Did a comment yesterday hurt someone? Maybe you should say sorry. Did you waste too much on your phone? You can try leaving your phone in another room for a couple hours so you can focus the most important work.

    You don’t need to come up a laundry list of complex, overhauling changes. One or two simple things are enough. The point is not to be hard on yourself, but to see the possibilities within your control. Think of this as making small tweaks in the system. You can get creative, experiment with a tiny change, and see if it works. Then resolve to doing it.

    Putting It Together

    This three-step program—gratitude, reflection, and resolution—is not complicated. Yet it could be the best five minutes you spend on a given day. It allows you to make sense of what’s going in your life. It gives you a holistic perspective. At the end, you arrive at small actionable steps you can take.

    There’s no success or failure in this exercise. You simply learn to see things as they are. You experiment and see what works. Every day you learn something new. Not from other people, but from yourself. You can’t find better, more relevant lessons from anywhere else.

    Once you do this for a few weeks, the benefits will become even more obvious. Things that seemed like a big deal on a particular day will look trivial after a while. You will start to see patterns over a timeline. You will gain a better perspective of your life that no one else can offer you.

    You will be surprised by how much you can learn from yourself.

  • Christmas comfort

    Christmas is often associated with comfort: beautiful gifts, candle-lit dinners, and celebrating with loved ones. All of which are wonderful.

    One interesting contrast is how the festivities compare to Jesus’ life story:

    He was born in a manger. His bed was made of hay. Not even a one-star hotel. Didn’t smell great with donkeys around.

    He spent days in solitude in the wild. Cold and hungry. The devil tempted him with food. He said no.

    He traveled long distances on foot. He stayed with whoever would receive him. Couch surfing, basically.

    He attended to the sick and shared meals with the marginalized. Not much time with friends and family.

    He challenged the authority. Those in power hated him. They hung him on a cross.

    He understood discomfort is a rite of passage to something greater.

  • Light and darkness

    The seasonal Christmas lights remind me of Thomas Edison.

    After experimenting with thousands of filaments, he discovered a material that would glow well and last a long time for an electric light bulb. His effort literally lit up the world.

    Was he a genius? Certainly. But more importantly, he did a lot of work.

    I wonder how many dark moments he endured along the way.

    *Note: Contrary to common misconception, Edison did not invent the light bulb. He built on inventions done by many scientists before him. However, Edison did advance light bulb design and contributed to the commercial success of electric lighting.

  • Karate Lessons

    When I was a kid, I practiced karate for a few years. I focused on kata, basically a choreography of martial arts movements. Like most Japanese art forms, precision, control, and accuracy are key to a great kata performance.

    One year I participated in a kata competition. My body was tense that day. The moves were not smooth. I lost balance on one of the turns. The punches and kicks lacked measured strength.

    I came in second. I was devastated.

    “If you are number one, you may not have won. But if you are number two, you have for sure lost.” I said, in tears, as my mom came to comfort me.

    My mom then kindly said, “Isn’t it good to lose sometimes? Others get to feel happy. And you get to learn what you need to work on next time.”

  • Regrets of the dying

    Bronnie Ware, an Australian nurse who spent more than a decade with the seriously ill, recorded the top 5 regrets from her patients at the end of their lives:

    • I wish I’d had the courage to live a life true to myself, not the life others expected of me.
    • I wish I hadn’t worked so hard.
    • I wish I’d had the courage to express my feelings.
    • I wish I had stayed in touch with my friends.
    • I wish I had let myself be happier.

    Source: The Top Five Regrets of the Dying 

  • Win-win

    A while back I treated a friend to lunch. This week she treated me to dinner. Both meals cost about the same. On paper we are even: no monetary gain or loss.

    In reality both of us are better off. We had fun together. We each had an opportunity to give. We each accepted a gift. We both won.

    The real value lies in the act of giving and receiving. No accounting can measure that.

  • On Drinking Tea

    I open my eyes. A great sense of peace dawns on me. I feel well rested. I am thankful for a new day. I am alive, and I want to live.

    I go into the kitchen. I scoop a teaspoon of loose oolong tea leaves into a petite glass tea pot. These tea leaves are gifts from my parents. I use only a tiny bit every time since I want them to last.

    The tea leaves look like tiny pearls. But after bathing in hot water for a minute, they sprout and fully extend. The color of the water becomes beautifully golden. The fragrance is awakening.

    I take a sip of the tea. The complex flavor explodes in my mouth. It’s smooth like silk. Its slight bitterness provides depth and definition. It’s also 甘, which is a blissful kind of natural sweetness that brings peace and comfort.

    In this tea, I see amazing miracles in the natural world. The rain that nourishes the microbes in the soil. The sun that provides life-transforming energy. The seed that lays dormant for months but eventually gives life to these beautiful leaves.

    In this tea, I see the hard work of the human hands. The farmers who tirelessly water the plant. The tea growers who worry whether the crops will produce. The workers who harvest, ferment, dry the tea leaves that eventually allow me to enjoy this fruit of the earth.

    As I savor this tea, the world and I unite and become inseparable. I become the world, and the world becomes me.

    There is no need for anything else.

  • On One Year of Meditation (2021)

    Over the years, I experimented with meditation a few times, but the practice never quite stuck for more than a few days. Once in a while, an article or a podcast on meditation would catch my attention, but for the most part, meditation seemed like something “nice to do” when you have some extra time. But let’s be honest, who has extra time these days?

    At least that was how I felt about meditation until COVID hit last year.

    I considered myself very fortunate to continue to have work. My family was healthy. Still, the transition to this new reality, for me as for most people, was a challenge.

    I missed seeing my friends, going to restaurants, and doing normal stuff without giving it a second thought. As my work became fully remote, I lost discipline at home. Days went by where I didn’t leave the house. My eating schedule felt off track. My sleep quality suffered. My irritability was off-putting to those around me.

    That was when I picked up meditation again.

    Since April 2020, meditation has become a daily routine. I decided to stick to it not only because it has helped with my focus and mood, but also because I know that the practice will help me grow.

    My practice is quite ordinary. I sit in a chair for ten minutes. Sometimes I follow a guided meditation. Other times I go without. I mostly keep my eyes closed.

    What I Learned

    On the first anniversary of my meditation journey, I would like to share a few things I learned from the process.

    1. Meditation taught me how to observe my thoughts.

    Every day when I sit, without fail, a litany of things come to mind, such as:

    • Practical things: Places to be, projects to work on, or maintenance tasks to avoid (e.g. clutter in the house);
    • Emotional things: Excitement for a new opportunity, anxiety about a work challenge, or disappointment when my expectations are not met;
    • Living in the past or the future: Self-criticism of some dumb things I did, judgment for things I didn’t do, or aspirations for the future.

    Meditation practice teaches me to observe thoughts like clouds in the sky or cars on the street. There is no need to hold on to a particular thought, just as I don’t have to jump into every car that passes by on the highway. I can notice a thought with a sense of curiosity and accept its existence, without a need to change it.

    The idea of observing thoughts without the need to react has been such a helpful insight, especially because my mind always goes haywire.

    2. Popping out the “thinking bubble” creates space for clarity.

    When lots of emotions swirl in my brain, it sometimes feels like I am in a bubble, where the center is a vortex that powerfully pulls at my attention, leaving no space for anything else.

    You might have had a similar experience before — a tiny, inconsequential event becomes all-consuming and derails an entire day. It’s easy to get worked up by a mean comment from a friend, unfair treatment from a colleague, or a thoughtless driver making a dangerous maneuver on the road. Have you asked questions like, “How can this happen?” or, “How is this fair?” or, “How can he be so inconsiderate?” countless times on the same day before?

    I certainly have.

    One guided meditation I did recently likens the moment of noticing our thoughts as popping out of the thinking bubble. The fascinating thing is that the moment we notice we are thinking, we jump outside of the thought to make that observation.

    In that instance, there is a divide between the thought or emotion and us. A space is created where we can see what is going in our mind with a bit of distance and clarity. When that happens, I often laugh at myself and say, “Here I am again, getting sucked into the same narrative I have told myself a thousand times before.”

    Popping some of these bubbles has been pretty fun for me.

    3. When I reach greater clarity, I have a choice to react or not.

    The biggest weapon against stress is our ability to choose one thought over another. -William James (an American philosopher and psychologist)

    One luxury I indulge in every day is my morning shower. When the water hits my body, a sense of renewal arises. My favorite sensation is getting out of the shower with a clear mind. I’m reminded of a new day ahead of me. No matter what happened the previous day, I can choose to be a better person today.

    Similarly, when I observe my thoughts with a sense of clarity, I have options. I can react to the thought, or acknowledge the thought and softly let it go.

    This means I have a choice. And no one can take that choice from me. Isn’t that beautifully empowering?

    If I don’t want be tied up in strong emotions like fear, anxiety, or anger, I don’t have to be. If I want to get out of the quicksand of self-judgment, self-pity, or pain, I can choose to take a step away from it.

    Having a choice is liberating. We get to exercise our free will. I do something because I choose to, not because something pulled me into it.

    My biggest challenge is accepting the existence of a thought but not to react to it. When there is a strong emotion, my brain tends to search for a solution and wants to fix the “issue” right away. This is where breathing comes into play as a critical tool.

    4. The breath is a home always available to me.

    If you had asked me a couple of years ago how often I noticed my breathing, I would probably say, Almost never, and that is a weird question.”

    A high school biology lesson may illustrate how every breath involves dozens of body parts moving synchronously. The diaphragm expands and contracts, rises and falls. Air passes through our nostrils and trachea. Oxygen enters into the bloodstream, generating energy, which gives us life.

    Mechanics aside, breathing is a miracle that happens every few seconds. We we take it for granted, barely noticing it.

    In most meditation practices, there is an emphasis on the breath. Sometimes it’s referred to as a home base, a familiar place where we can feel safe, secure, and welcome.

    When I get distracted by a thought or an emotion, I try to use the breath as a tool to refocus on the meditation. If I manage to pop out of the bubble and choose to let go of certain thoughts, conscious breathing serves as a guide home. When I breathe slowly, I relax.

    And guess what? The breath is free and always available to all of us when we need it.

    5. I can always start again.

    The other day I was overwhelmed by sadness and pain. It was a difficult day that came with lots of emotions. My heart resisted the idea of sitting down. My breath was short, my mind scattered, and my heart heavy. Five minutes into the meditation, I opened my eyes and told myself I couldn’t sit anymore.

    It felt like my meditation had failed.

    Somehow in that moment, a soft voice reminded me that I had the ability to choose. Leaving the chair was an option, but so was re-starting.

    I chose to close my eyes again.

    The second half of the meditation was no easier. The cycle of getting pulled by the emotions and re-focusing on the breath repeated itself dozens of times. In the end, I was still distraught by the events of the day.

    But afterward, I did feel a little better, partly because of the breathing, but mostly because I decided to stick to the end of the practice. I restarted the practice even though my mind hated the idea. I was proud of myself because I became 0.01% stronger by choosing what was difficult.

    Meditation is a space where I can start and restart with no questions asked and no judgement from others. The only person who can stop me: yours truly.

    I am an absolute beginner when it comes to meditation. (In fact, it may be better to stay that way, according to Zen Mind, Beginner’s Mind.) Meditation takes effort, but the reward has been immense.

    I am keeping an open mind as to where it takes me in the upcoming year.

  • Reflecting on Death

    Bonnie, a friend of mine, recently passed away.

    Her funeral mass was held yesterday at the Oakland Cathedral. It was a beautiful memorial, with wonderful music played by more than a hundred musicians from the Oakland Symphony and a local children’s choir. Hundreds gathered to mourn, but also celebrated a wonderful life that left behind a legacy of service to the community. There were laughers, tears, and a whole spectrum of emotions in between.

    I came to know Bonnie, and her husband Jim, through a small group at my local church in Berkeley. She was a charming, well-spoken lady who had an insightful perspective on life, service, and God. I remember a lively conversation we had at a potluck last September when she shared her experience as a life/career coach and found deep meaning in the work of helping others. Bonnie also spoke about her recent transition into semi-retirement with Jim, and how she was looking forward to dedicating more time to doing things she loved, including spending time with family and getting more involved in music. It was hard to believe, then, that such an energetic person’s life could end so abruptly in a matter of months, especially as she was just ready for the next stage in life.

    A month or so later, Bonnie had an incident that took her to the hospital, and was unfortunately diagnosed with stage 4 colon cancer by surprise. Shortly after, she stopped coming to Sunday mass, and Jim looked increasingly weary with his wife’s condition quickly deteriorating. Youali and I visited their house late last year when Bonnie was spending the majority of her time resting in bed. Though exhausted, she was delighted to see us, with a warm smile on her face. It was wonderful to see that she was surrounded by so many friends and family, but at the same time heart-breaking to know that her time on earth was going to be very limited.

    Bonnie passed away on November 20, 2019, only two short months after the initial diagnosis. Jim managed to attend our weekly group meeting a few times since then. He shared the pain of seeing his most loved person fade away in her physical body, and he missed having conversations with her about everything in the world. As their stories were recounted, Jim couldn’t hold his tears. There was no doubt that he truly loved her with all his heart, and her death was such a tragic loss.

    I have not experienced too many deaths in my life but reflecting on Bonnie’s death at the memorial really put things in perspective for me.

    • Life is so short. We don’t know what will happen next month or even tomorrow. It’s so easy to get caught up in the daily hustle and bustle, and trivial things that don’t matter. I need to remember this the next time I get frustrated about the little things at work or minor annoyances in life. Would I have cared about these small things if there is only two more months left in my life? What would I be doing instead?
    • At the end of the day, what matters is the impact we have on others. It’s not about how much money we made, how big our house is, or how much stuff we accumulated. None of these matters in the end. The more meaningful questions are: How have we changed the people around us in a positive way? Where were we when people needed physical or emotional support from us?
    • There is so much beauty around us, even with death. I saw the incredible beauty of a lifelong commitment in Jim and Bonnie’s marriage. It was heartwarming to listen to all the stories about Bonnie’s younger days, and how she managed to create moments of connection with so many souls along the way. She encouraged others to grow, and be a better version of themselves. While death is often associated with pain and suffering, Bonnie’s stories were made even more alive after her death. There is so much beauty in that.